This talk is devoted to the analysis of rate-independent processes in visco-elastic materials in a general framework. A suitable notion of solution is discussed and an abstract existence theorem is presented. Particular attention is paid to stability results based on variational convergence in the spirit of Gamma-convergence of rate-independent processes. For the visco-elastic setting, however, it turns out that Gamma-convergence is not enough, but rather Mosco-convergence is needed. The abstract results are substantiated with problems from applications, such as damage, delamination, and plasticity.