The Quasicontinuum method [Ortiz, Phillips, Tadmor; 1996] is a numerical coarse-graining technique used for the atomistic simulation of materials at a microscopic and mesoscopic scale. It uses a finite element method to remove unnecessary degrees of freedom from the problem. The talk is divided into 3 parts: First, I will give an introduction to the Quasicontinuum method and its applications. Next, I will discuss the challenges in its analysis and approximation theory: non- uniqueness of solutions and non-convexity of the energy functional. I offer a framework in which the QC method can be analyzed, which is based on proximal point algorithms (a time-discrete gradient flow) and $\lambda$-convexity. As an application, I present a residual- based a-posteriori error estimate of a one-dimensional model problem and, if time permits, outline its higher dimensional version.